![[PukiWiki]](image/c60.png "[PukiWiki]")
**Partition preparation [#ve6ea56d] - fdisk: Linux file system [root@flex scsi]# tcsh [rsaito@flex scsi]$ setenv LANG C [rsaito@flex scsi]$ fdisk /dev/sdf Device contains neither a valid DOS partition table, nor Sun, SGI or OSF disklabel Building a new DOS disklabel. Changes will remain in memory only, until you decide to write them. After that, of course, the previous content won't be recoverable. - Message above means partition did not exist yet, so we can continue The number of cylinders for this disk is set to 121601. There is nothing wrong with that, but this is larger than 1024, and could in certain setups cause problems with: 1) software that runs at boot time (e.g., old versions of LILO) 2) booting and partitioning software from other OSs (e.g., DOS FDISK, OS/2 FDISK) Warning: invalid flag 0x0000 of partition table 4 will be corrected by w(rite) - n = create new partion, and we chose p = primary, no. 1 Command (m for help): n Command action e extended p primary partition (1-4) p Partition number (1-4): 1 First cylinder (1-121601, default 1): Using default value 1 Last cylinder or +size or +sizeM or +sizeK (1-121601, default 121601): Using default value 121601 - m to look up more options Command (m for help): m Command action a toggle a bootable flag b edit bsd disklabel c toggle the dos compatibility flag d delete a partition l list known partition types m print this menu n add a new partition o create a new empty DOS partition table p print the partition table q quit without saving changes s create a new empty Sun disklabel t change a partition's system id u change display/entry units v verify the partition table w write table to disk and exit x extra functionality (experts only) - let's choose "p" first Command (m for help): p Disk /dev/sdf: 1000.2 GB, 1000204886016 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 121601 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sdf1 1 121601 976760001 83 Linux - then "w" Command (m for help): w The partition table has been altered! Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table. Syncing disks. **Partition format [#fe33ed86] - "mke2fs" and "-j" option for ext3 [rsaito@flex scsi]$ mke2fs -j /dev/sdf mke2fs 1.35 (28-Feb-2004) /dev/sdf is entire device, not just one partition! Proceed anyway? (y,n) y Filesystem label= OS type: Linux Block size=4096 (log=2) Fragment size=4096 (log=2) 122109952 inodes, 244190646 blocks 12209532 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user First data block=0 Maximum filesystem blocks=247463936 7453 block groups 32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group 16384 inodes per group Superblock backups stored on blocks: 32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208, 4096000, 7962624, 11239424, 20480000, 23887872, 71663616, 78675968, 102400000, 214990848 - inode table Writing inode tables: 3783/7453 Writing inode tables: done Creating journal (8192 blocks): done Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done This filesystem will be automatically checked every 29 mounts or 180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override. **Mount and unmount filesystem [#pa78aaff] - Go to /mnt and /mkdir, then mount [rsaito@flex scsi]$ cd /mnt [rsaito@flex /mnt]$ ls cdrom fd home home2 root rsaito-old samba sata1 www [rsaito@flex /mnt]$ mkdir sata2 [rsaito@flex /mnt]$ mount /dev/sdf /mnt/sata2 [rsaito@flex /mnt]$ df Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/VG-LVroot 20642428 6770492 12823488 35% / /dev/md0 101018 77539 18263 81% /boot none 2037136 0 2037136 0% /dev/shm /dev/mapper/VG-LVrsaito 30963708 12565892 16824952 43% /rsaito /dev/mapper/VG-LVhome 216745980 201390404 4345528 98% /home /dev/mapper/VG-LVwww 20642428 5947524 13646328 31% /www 172.17.4.129:/pmphdd1 480719072 161512480 294787392 36% /pmphdd /dev/mapper/VG-LVsamba 20642428 11212352 8381500 58% /samba 172.17.4.134:/home1 236347936 201413376 22928784 90% /misc/home1 /dev/sdf 961434656 110656 912485872 1% /mnt/sata2 - Unmount: [rsaito@flex /mnt]$ umount /mnt/sata2 [rsaito@flex /mnt]$ df Filesystem 1K-blocks Used Available Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/VG-LVroot 20642428 6770492 12823488 35% / /dev/md0 101018 77539 18263 81% /boot none 2037136 0 2037136 0% /dev/shm /dev/mapper/VG-LVrsaito 30963708 12565892 16824952 43% /rsaito /dev/mapper/VG-LVhome 216745980 201390404 4345528 98% /home /dev/mapper/VG-LVwww 20642428 5947524 13646328 31% /www 172.17.4.129:/pmphdd1 480719072 161512480 294787392 36% /pmphdd /dev/mapper/VG-LVsamba 20642428 11212352 8381500 58% /samba 172.17.4.134:/home1 236347936 201413376 22928784 90% /misc/home1
