GNU tar: an archiver tool (*DRAFT*)
For version 1.11.8, June 1995
Jay Fenlason, Michael Bushnell
Amy Gorin, Pinard
Introduction
What
tar
Does
GNU
tar
Authors
Reporting bugs or suggestions
Support considerations
Stability of GNU
tar
Should we rewrite the thing?
Why maintaining it?
MSDOS and other systems?
Tutorial Introduction to
tar
How to Create Archives
Creating Archives of Files
Using
tar
in Verbose Mode
How to Archive Directories
Creating an Archive from the Superior Directory
Comparing Files in an Archive with Files in the File System
Using Compare from the Superior Directory
How to List Archives
Listing the Contents of an Archive
Getting Additional File Information
List A Specific File in an Archive
Listing the Contents of a Stored Directory
How to Extract Members from an Archive
Extract Files from an Archive into Your Current Directory
Extracting Files from an Archive
Extracting Specific Files
Extracting Directories
How to Add Files to Existing Archives
Appending Files to an Archive
Updating Files in an Archive
Concatenating Archives
How to Delete Members from Archives
Invoking GNU
tar
General Synopsis of
tar
Many Styles for Options
Mnemonic Option Style
Short Option Style
Old Option Style
Mixing Option Styles
All Available Options
Device selection and switching
Device blocking
Old classification of options
Basic
tar
Operations
Creating a New Archive
Adding to an Existing Archive
Updating an Archive
Combining Archives
Removing Archive Members
Listing Archive Members
Extracting Archive Members
Options to Help Read Archives
Changing How
tar
Writes Files
Recovering From Scarce Disk Space
Comparing Archives Members with Files
Matching the Format Parameters
Specifying Names to
tar
Changing the Archive Name
Selecting Files by Characteristic
Reading Names from a File
Excluding Some Files
Operating Only on New Files
Crossing Filesystem Boundaries
Local file selection
Changing Directory
Absolute File Names
Being Even More Careful
GNU
tar
documentation
Checking
tar
progress
Asking for Confirmation During Operations
Verifying Data as It is Stored
Comparing an Archive with the File System
Making
tar
Archives More Portable
Portable Names
Symbolic Links
Old V7 and POSIX Archives
Checksumming Problems
Write Protection
Controlling the Archive Format
Handling of file attributes
Archive format selection
Using Less Space through Compression
Creating and Reading Compressed Archives
Dealing with Compressed Archives
Archiving Sparse Files
Special Options for Archiving
The Structure of an Archive
Operation mode modifiers
Tapes and Other Archive Media
Device selection and switching
Blocking
Format Variations
The Blocking Factor of an Archive
Many archives on one tape
Tape Positions and Tape Marks
The
mt
Utility
Using Multiple Tapes
Archives Longer than One Tape or Disk
Tape Files
Including a Label in the Archive
Performing Backups and Restoring Files
Using
tar
to Perform Full Dumps
Using
tar
to Perform Incremental Dumps
The Incremental Options
Levels of Backups
Setting Parameters for Backups and Restoration
An Example Text of
`Backup-specs'
Syntax for
`Backup-specs'
Using the Backup Scripts
Using the Restore Script
Date input formats
General date syntax
Calendar date item
Time of day item
Timezone item
Day of week item
Relative item in date strings
Pure numbers in date strings
Authors of
getdate
Format of
tar
archives
The Standard Format
GNU Extensions to the Archive Format
Comparison of
tar
and
cpio
Index